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Southern Sudan Interactive Radio Instruction (SSIRI)

Country

Sudan

Programme Summary

The Southern Sudan Interactive Radio Instruction (SSIRI) programme aims to design, develop, and pilot-test appropriate and cost-effective technologies in an effort to provide learning opportunities for children, adults, and teachers in southern Sudan. Three grades of interactive radio instruction (IRI) programmes hope to complement and accelerate learning in core curriculum areas including initial literacy and numeracy. Launched by the International Education Systems Division of the Education Development Center (EDC), and carried out by the International Development Division (IDD) of EDC, on Sudanese national radio, the programme broadcasts daily lessons that teachers can use for instruction of Sudanese primary students, particularly in locations where educational materials are unavailable, or the supply has been disrupted by conflict.

Communication Strategies

The SSIRI programme teaches English literacy, native language literacy, and mathematics for primary grades 1-3. It aims to complement the teachers' work in the classroom, and act as a tool for the educator’s teaching. The project organisers say the programmes function like another teacher in the room. It has the dual goal of promoting new teaching strategies for the teacher, while also leading the children in exercises that support active learning, reinforce key concepts, and make learning fun.

The lessons use a combination of games, songs, and stories to introduce educational content. In the programmes, a radio teacher named “Madame Rhoda” instructs the classroom teacher to invite participation by having students answer questions aloud and write on the chalkboard or in the dirt. A cast of five additional characters leads other exercises where students sing songs and respond out loud. The broadcasts also instruct teachers to include girls and boys in the activities equally, which, according to the organisers, is a significant departure from traditional classroom practice.

Any school with a radio can receive and use the lessons, but the project is focusing on 200 schools in eight counties, providing supplies, training, and assessment. The project provided these schools with solar-powered and wind-up radios and teachers' guides. In addition, the project trained a cadre of outreach coordinators for each region, who, in turn, train teachers on how best to use and care for the radios and to integrate the programmes into the school day. The project has also developed basic monitoring and evaluation tools to track the impact of the programmes, such as attendance sheets and pre- and post-tests for students.

SSIRI employs a team of 18 Southern Sudanese educators, scriptwriters, actors, and production staff to develop 100 half-hour programmes for each grade level.

Development Issues

Education.

Key Points

The programme aims to reach very remote areas where there are no school buildings, desks, or opportunities for teacher training. According to the organisers, “In some parts of Southern Sudan, school consists of one teacher, 50 students, and the shade provided by some trees. In others, children gather for school in a small hut, or “tukul,” made from mud bricks and thatch, with no electricity or running water. Teachers might have chalk and a chalkboard, but books, paper, and pencils are rare."

In addition to the classroom-based lessons, SSIRI is developing programming for Southern Sudan’s Accelerated Learning Programme, which is designed for adolescents and adults who have not been able to attend school in the past. The programme will deliver the lessons for grades one and two in a single combined year. SSIRI is also training 20 teachers in how best to use the instruction with this older audience.

Partners

Ministry of Education, Science and Technology, United States Agency for international Development (USAID).

Contact

Dr. Thomas D. Tilson
Chief of Party
Education Development Center (EDC)
Tel: Kenya: 254 733 440036 OR Uganda, Juba: 256 477 103936, Thuraya: 88 216 4333 6371


Kent Noel
Education Development Center (EDC)

Source

International Development Division of the EDC website on February 16 2007, email from Athanas Mwamba on September 22 2008, and EDC SSIRI website, accessed on August 6 2009.


Placed on the Communication Initiative site February 16 2007
Last Updated October 05 2009



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