HIV / AIDS

Where communication and media are central to the eradication of HIV/AIDS

Mexico XVII - Communication

Communication perspectives - Mexico XVII AIDS Conference
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MARCH Approach to Key Features of Successful Behavioral Interventions

Summary

Use of role models
Provides examples of how to change.
Increases confidence in ability to change behaviour.
Persuades audience of positive benefits of change.

Affective impact
Affective/emotional responses encourage attention to and retention of information.
Emotions create opportunities for identification.

Links to social and cultural narratives
Information can be easily integrated into social expectations, norms, values, and political, and economic culture of affected audience.
Intervention is applicable to audience's everyday lives.
Intervention is presented in a narrative form familiar to audience.

Personalisation
Message is reinforced interpersonally.
Attention is individualised.
Messages are developed with issues and concerns of affected population in mind.

Cognizance of impediments and facilitators
Links programme to services or supplies.
Reflects infrastructure accurately.
Capitalises on formal and informal supporting norms and structures.
Source: 

"Modeling and Reinforcement to Combat HIV: The MARCH Approach to Behavior Change" by Christine Galavotti, PhD, Katina A. Pappas-DeLuca, MA, and Amy Lansky, PhD. American Journal of Public Health 2001; Vol. 91, No. 10, pps. 1602-1607. Click here for the article on the American Journal of Public Health website.

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Contact

Christine Galavotti
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

Source

"Modeling and Reinforcement to Combat HIV: The MARCH Approach to Behavior Change" by Christine Galavotti, PhD, Katina A. Pappas-DeLuca, MA, and Amy Lansky, PhD. American Journal of Public Health 2001; Vol. 91, No. 10, pps. 1602-1607. Click here for the article on the American Journal of Public Health website.



Placed on the Communication Initiative site December 12 2002
Last Updated May 08 2008



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HIV/AIDS Social Norm Change

From your regional context and perspective, which should be the priority focus for social norm change related to HIV/AIDS prevention?